Conservationists have called on the environment minister, Murray Watt, to intervene after satellite images appear to show clearing in threatened species habitat at the site of a proposed coalmine in Queensland.
Images and drone footage obtained by the Queensland Conservation Council over the past two months appear to show large areas of bushland cleared at the site of Magnetic Southâs proposed Gemini coalmine near Dingo in central Queensland.
Public documents released under freedom of information laws show the environment department told the company in 2022 it strongly recommended referral of the project to consider whether it required an assessment for potentially significant impacts on the Brigalow ecological community, and species including the greater glider, koala and bridled nail-tail wallaby.
The council wrote to Watt last month alerting him and the federal environment departmentâs compliance unit to what it claimed was the removal of âapproximately 200 hectares of greater glider habitatâ since late May in an area earmarked for an open coal pit.
The council wrote it had âurgent concernsâ that construction of the mine might have commenced without referral of the project for an assessment under Australiaâs environmental laws.
The proposed metallurgical coal project, which would produce up to 1.9m tonnes of coal a year, has attracted concerns in the past due to a Queensland government decision not to require an environmental impact statement and opposition from graziers.
In its letter to Watt, the Queensland Conservation Council asked whether the alleged clearing had been approved by the federal government and whether the government needed to take enforcement action.
The council wrote it believed the clearing could be unlawful and that it expected Wattâs department âto take urgent action accordingly to protect this culturally and ecologically significant placeâ.
The councilâs coal and gas campaigner, Charlie Cox, said Watt needed to urgently step in.
âThere is now drone footage, satellite imagery, and traditional owners on the ground all suggesting that yet another coal corporation has taken it upon themselves to start building their mine without the relevant federal approvals,â she said.
Cox called on the minister to use enforcement powers to stop the alleged clearing and to call the project in for a federal assessment.
âMurray Watt is committed to reforming our environment laws that are woefully failing nature, he needs to actually enforce the existing laws too,â she said.
Zhanae Dodd is a Ghungalu woman and founder of Guyala Yimba, an Indigenous human rights consultancy. Ghungalu custodians have a camp at the proposed mine site, where they have been conducting cultural ceremony since early this month.
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âWeâre out there engaging in ceremony and keeping a fire burning,â Dodd said. âWe need to preserve these sites because on our country already there are that many mines destroying country, why do we need one more?â
In a letter the council received on Friday, the federal environment department said it was âaware of the alleged actions and potential impacts to threatened species and ecological communities protected by the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Actâ. The department said it was engaging with Magnetic South âregarding their obligations under the actâ.
A spokesperson for the federal environment department said âthe department is in receipt of the allegationsâ.
âAs the investigation is ongoing the department will not provide further comment.â
A spokesperson for Magnetic South said the company took its environmental obligations seriously and was committed to ensuring its operations were carried out in line with federal and state laws. He said the company had a âstringent environmental management program for the Gemini Projectâ.
âMagnetic South works constructively with regulatory authorities and prides itself on an uncompromising approach to project delivery within the conditions of its EA [state environmental authority] and mining lease,â they said.
Guardian Australia sought comment from Watt.