Iranian Canadians and Jewish groups turned worried eyes to the Middle East on Sunday, as U.S. strikes against three Iranian nuclear sites raised fears of escalating violence.
NimĂą Machouf, a member of a Montreal Iranian womenâs association, said family members in Iran are living âfrom one bomb to another.â
âIâm very worried because this will only accelerate the violence in the region,â she said in a phone interview. âIt will further aggravate the problem and take us further away from peace.â
Machouf, who is also an epidemiologist and former NDP candidate, believes the strikes will only hurt the people who are fighting to free themselves from Iranâs repressive regime.
Attacks from other countries means that Iranâs people âare not protected by their government, nor protected by others, by the international community,â she said. âSo people feel abandoned by everyone, everywhere.â

The United States inserted itself in Israelâs war against Iran early Sunday as it launched strikes on three Iranian nuclear sites.
Police in Toronto and Vancouver have published messages on social media platform X, confirming an increase in police presence in both cities while authorities monitor the situation in the Middle East.
The Toronto police post said that more police presence âcan be expected wherever necessary,â while Vancouver police said more officers and resources will be deployed to âcertain places of worships, cultural and community centres, and diplomatic buildings.â

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âConflicts in the Middle East are thousands of kilometres away, but they reverberate closely in our diverse community and impact many peoplesâ sense of safety,â the post from Vancouver police said, adding that more officers have also been deployed to make sure protests âremain lawful.â
âWeâre listening to local faith leaders and community representatives from countries impacted by the conflicts ⊠Our priority is your safety.â
Prime Minister Mark Carney wrote on social media that U.S. military action was designed to alleviate the âgrave threatâ Iranâs nuclear program represents to international security. âCanada has been consistently clear that Iran can never be allowed to develop a nuclear weapon,â he wrote.

But Carney said the situation in the Middle East was âhighly volatile,â and urged the parties to return to the negotiating table and reach a diplomatic solution.
The interim president of the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs described Iranâs nuclear program on Sunday as a âgrave danger to global peace and security.â
âEliminating this threat is an essential step toward achieving a safer Middle East and a more secure and peaceful world,â wrote Noah Shack, who urged the federal government to âstand strong against the Iranian threat.â
Kaveh Shahrooz, a lawyer and a senior fellow at the Macdonald-Laurier Institute, said many Iranians are worried about the impact the U.S. decision will have on civilians.
âI think thereâs quite a bit of (concern) simply because thereâs a lot of unknowns,â he said.
Shahrooz said Iranâs regime offers virtually no protection to its own citizens in the form of air raid sirens or shelters, and internet has been cut off.
âSo thereâs a lot of fear about what we will find out once internet connection is restored and weâre able to talk to our families again,â he said.
Shahrooz said feelings among Canadaâs Iranian diaspora vary, from anger at the strikes to support for U.S. actions.
âAmong the people who are not supportive of Iranâs regime, I think there are some who are cheering and who are saying this was long overdue,â he said. âAnd theyâre happy to see the Iranian regimeâs nuclear program effectively dismantled and to see that regime humiliated.â
On the other hand, Machouf called any suggestion that Israel will âliberateâ Iranâs people a âmasqueradeâ and said regime change must come from within.
Gur Tsabar, a spokesperson with Jews Say No to Genocide, said a rally called âHands Off Iranâ was organized for Sunday afternoon in Toronto to demand sanctions on Israel and a two-way arms embargo. He described recent Israeli and American actions in Iran as âbeyond disturbing.â
Tsabar said the rally scheduled for Sunday afternoon is co-organized by 16 groups, including the Iranian Canadian Congress, Palestinian Youth Movement, Jews Say No to Genocide and a number of labour unions.
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